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hyperpigmentation

Rediscover Even-Toned Skin: Take Control of Hyperpigmentation with Targeted Treatments at Skin Lab

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hyperpigmentation

Introduction

Pigmented lesions are areas of the skin that contain an abnormal amount of pigmentation or color, such as freckles, age spots, and birthmarks. These lesions are typically benign, but they can be a cosmetic concern for some patients.

These skin spots and growths are caused by melanocyte cells in the skin. Melanocytes are the cells that produce melanin, the substance that gives color (pigment) to the skin.

Pigmented lesions are extremely common, and most of them aren’t dangerous to your skin or overall health. They are formed from of a substantial amount of melanin in the skin, which cannot be prevented or avoided.

hyperpigmentation

The Treatment

The treatment for pigmented lesions depends on the type, size, and location of the lesion, as well as the patient’s skin type and medical history. Some common treatments for pigmented lesions include:

Topical treatments: These are creams or lotions that contain lightening agents, such as hydroquinone, that can help fade pigmented lesions over time.

Chemical peels: This method involves applying a chemical solution to the skin, which causes the outer layer of skin to peel off. Chemical peels can be effective for treating mild to moderate pigmented lesions.

Laser therapy: This method uses a laser beam to target and destroy the pigment in the pigmented lesion. Laser therapy can be effective for treating a variety of pigmented lesions, including freckles, age spots, and birthmarks.

Cryotherapy: This method involves freezing the pigmented lesion with liquid nitrogen, which destroys the pigment-containing cells. Cryotherapy can be effective for treating small, pigmented lesions, such as freckles and small age spots.

The treatment for pigmented lesions is typically performed on an outpatient basis, and most patients can return to their normal activities immediately following the procedure. The number of treatments required will depend on the type and severity of the pigmented lesion, as well as the patient’s desired outcome.

Overall, the treatment for pigmented lesions is safe and effective, and can help patients achieve smoother, more even-toned skin.

hyperpigmentation

Gallery

hyperpigmentation

FAQs

Who is a candidate
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Most patients are able to receive treatment for pigmented lesions, however, our medical director will determine if you are a good candidate for this treatment during your consultation.
Downtime
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Any time a laser is used on your skin, there will be some immediate side effects to look for. After your pigmented lesion treatment, you will experience some redness or darkening of the lesion and the surrounding borders itself may become crusty. Your skin may be sensitive for a few days. All of these side effects are normal and will subside after a several days or a couple weeks.
How many treatments
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When you undergo laser therapy for pigmented lesions, you will likely only have to visit the office one or two times. It is very possible that other pigmented lesions could form on your skin over time, but it’s very rare if a treated one returns.
Frequency
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There is always a possibility of your treated pigmented lesion returning, although it’s very unlikely. We don’t guarantee permanent results because of the low chance of it returning, but with the laser being in the hands of the right professional, the results will most likely be permanent. Of course, there is always the possibility of more pigmented lesions popping up in other areas since the laser only treats the individual spot.
How to prepare for my treatment
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Avoid unprotected sun exposure, tanning beds, and sunless/spray tanners 2 weeks prior to treatment to avoid potential injury

Avoid dermal fillers within 2 weeks prior to treatment (in area being treated)

No makeup, lotions, deodorant on the day of your appointment (on the treatment area)

Avoid all alpha hydroxy and beta hydroxy products (AHA/BHA), hydroquinone, retinol/retinoids, Tazorac, and Differin for 7 days before treatment

No aspirin 7 days prior to treatment

Suspend Accutane 2 months prior to treatment

Post Care
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Patient should feel a warm / sunburn sensation for about an hour post treatment in area treated

Do not pick, scratch or irritate areas treated as this will prevent potential scarring

Make sure to keep the treatment area clean, using cold water and gentle pressure. Follow the aftercare skincare regimen prescribed by your provider

Keep the area hydrated. Do not let the skin dry out

Sleep with a clean pillowcase and head slightly elevated

Avoid harsh chemicals, products, and acids 2 weeks post treatment

Avoid direct sun exposure for at least 3 days post treatment. You may apply 30 SPF+ 24 hours post treatment. Re-applying frequently

Avoid exercising for 72 hours post treatment

Avoid tanning beds and tanning products for 2 weeks post treatment (on the treatment area)

Avoid hot saunas, hot baths, hot showers, or sweating for 48 hours post treatment

Benefits of Treatment
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Removal of unwanted or uneven pigment

Treats sun damage

Enhances skin tone

Stimulates new collagen

Quick and easy

Only one or two treatments required

Little to no downtime

Fact vs Fiction
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The laser targets only the affected spots on your skin, so you won’t have to worry about other areas of your skin being damaged as a result. One of the main concerns patients have is damaging their skin because of the high-powered laser. When a laser therapy treatment is used to treat pigment, a blister or ablation is not needed for permanent results. Most of the time, the pigmented lesion will darken, create a scab-like texture, and fall off within 5-10 days. With pigmented lesion laser treatment, you will not be able to tell that a laser was used after the process is completed and your skin is healed.
Who is not a candidate/Contraindications:
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Women who are pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or nursing

Raised moles, suspicious lesions, open lesions, undiagnosed lesions, healing problems, active infections, warts, hives (in area of treatment)

Herpetic lesions, cold sores (in area of treatment)

Tattoos, or permanent make-up (in area of treatment)

Medications contraindicated to sunlight (cyclines, gold treatments, Accutane/Isotretinoin, carotenoids, etc.), anti-coagulants, gold treatments, or St. John’s wort in the last year

Keloid scar formation

Autoimmune diseases such as Lupus, Scleroderma, Vitiligo.

Permanent fillers particularly silicone (silicone insulates creating much heat) (in area of treatment)

History of seizures or light sensitivity

Retin-A and similar products 3 days before and 7 days after treatment (in area of treatment)

Pain Management
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Topical Numbing applied to the area 30 min prior to treatment.

***All treatments are performed by a certified and highly trained laser technician under the supervision of a medical professional.

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